122 PHOSPHATE ROCK - USGS
PHOSPHATE ROCK (Data in thousand metric tons unless otherwise noted) Domestic Production and Use: In 2019, phosphate rock ore was mined by five firms at 10 mines in four States and processed into an estimated 23 million tons of marketable product, valued at $1.6 billion, free on board (f.o.b.) mine.
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Use of phosphate rocks for sustainable agriculture
Phosphate rock for direct application In F.J. Sikora, ed. Future directions for agricultural phosphorus research, pp. 47-52. Bulletin Y-224. Bulletin Y …
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Phosphate Rock - USGS
In 2020, phosphate rock ore was mined by five firms at 10 mines in four States and processed into an estimated 24 million tons of marketable product, valued at $1.7 billion, free on board (f.o.b.) mine. Florida and North Carolina accounted for more than 75% of total domestic output; the remainder was produced in
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Phosphate Rock in Wyoming
Phosphate rock is the primary source of phosphorus for these and other industrial applications . Phosphorus makes up around 0 .1 percent of sedimentary rocks, and is only the 11th most abundant element in the earth's crust . However, given favorable environmental conditions over a …
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Phosphate Rocks | IntechOpen
Apatite [Ca 5 (PO 4,CO 3) 3 (OH,F,Cl)] is the most abundant phosphate mineral, which accounts for more than 95% of all phosphorus in the Earth's crust and is found as an accessory mineral in most rock types 1. A rock may be best defined as any mineral or aggregate of minerals that forms an essential part of the Earth [].Apatite is found in all classes of rock: …
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PHOSPHATE ROCK
Rock phosphate is the important mineral resource with numerous uses and applications in agriculture and the environment. Phosphate rock is considered the most economical fertilizer. Phosphorus is one of the essential nutrients required for plant growth; it is a deficient nutrient in most soils, especially calcareous soils.
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11.21 Phosphate Rock Processing - US EPA
phosphate rock mined from other reserves contains organics and must be heated to 760 to 870°C (1400 to 1600°F) to remove them. Fluidized-bed calciners are most commonly used for this purpose, but rotary calciners are also used. After drying, the …
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Phosphate Rock Fluorine Removal - 911metallurgist.com
Results of this growth test indicated that the defluorinated phosphate-rock sample (0.17 percent F) submitted by the Bureau was equally as good as, or slightly better than, bonemeal with respect to available phosphorus, as measured by the criteria of weight gain, serum inorganic phosphate level, bone weight, and bone ash.
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What is the chemical formula for phosphate rock?
The general formula for pure rock phosphate is Ca10 (PO4)6 (X)2, where X is F−, OH− or Cl−. These minerals are called apatites. The most common rock phosphate mined is fluorapatite, which contains impurities like CO3, Na and Mg. Just so, what is phosphate rock made of? As a mineral resource, "phosphate rock" is defined as unprocessed ...
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PHOSPHORUS PHOSPHATE ROCK
The bulk of phosphate rock production, close to 80% of global output, is earmarked for the manufacturing of phosphorus-based fertilizers. Using sulphuric acid to produce fertilizer from phosphate rock is the primary industrial market for the …
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Phosphate Rock - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Rock phosphate is a naturally occurring ore of marine sedimentary origin. It may have a composition of 0-30-0, but the grade is noted as 0-3-0, since rock phosphate is sparingly soluble and little of the phosphorus is available to crops.
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Phosphate Rock - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Phosphate Rock. When phosphate rock, phosphorus concentrate, and fluxes are smelted in an electric arc furnace under temperatures of 1400–1500°C (2552–2732°F), molten slag is formed and tapped out from the furnace and goes through an air-cooling or water quenching process.
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Phosphorite - Wikipedia
Phosphorite, phosphate rock or rock phosphate is a non-detrital sedimentary rock that contains high amounts of phosphate minerals.The phosphate content of phosphorite (or grade of phosphate rock) varies greatly, from 4% to 20% phosphorus pentoxide (P 2 O 5).Marketed phosphate rock is enriched ("beneficiated") to at least 28%, often more than 30% P 2 O …
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Phosphate Rock - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Phosphate rock used for fertilizer is a major NORM due to both uranium and thorium. Phosphate is a common chemical constituent of fertilizer. It is principally mined from apatite and phosphate rocks (phosphorite) in which the concentration of phosphate has been enhanced by sedimentary, igneous, weathering, and biological processes.
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Phosphate Rock - Minerals Education Coalition
The term phosphate rock (or phosphorite) is used to denote any rock with high phosphorus content. The largest and least expensive source of phosphorus is obtained by mining and concentrating phosphate rock from the numerous phosphate deposits of the world. Some phosphate rock is used to make calcium phosphate nutritional supplements for animals.
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Phosphate Rock - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Allen V. Barker, in Encyclopedia of Analytical Science (Third Edition), 2019 Rock phosphate. Rock phosphate is a naturally occurring ore of marine sedimentary origin. It may have a composition of 0-30-0, but the grade is noted as 0-3-0, since rock phosphate is sparingly soluble and little of the phosphorus is available to crops.
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Use of phosphate rocks for sustainable agriculture
Phosphate rock broadcast application. Efficient fertilizer use, 1988, FAO, Rome. Maize crop. Nicaragua. FAO/15962/L. Dematteis. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations or ...
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Phosphate Rock - USGS
Phosphate rock resources occur principally as sedimentary marine phosphorites. The largest sedimentary deposits are found in northern Africa, China, the Middle East, and the United States. Significant igneous occurrences are found in Brazil, Canada, Finland, Russia, and South Africa.
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